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/*
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MQUnifiedsensor Library - reading an MQ303
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Demonstrates the use a MQ303 sensor.
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Library originally added 01 may 2019
by Miguel A Califa, Yersson Carrillo, Ghiordy Contreras, Mario Rodriguez
Added example
modified 23 May 2019
by Miguel Califa
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Updated library usage
modified 26 March 2020
by Miguel Califa
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Wiring:
https://github.com/miguel5612/MQSensorsLib_Docs/blob/master/static/img/MQ_Arduino.PNG
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Please make sure arduino A0 pin represents the analog input configured on #define pin
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This example code is in the public domain.
*/
//Include the library
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#include <MQUnifiedsensor.h>
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//Definitions
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#define placa "Arduino UNO"
#define Voltage_Resolution 5
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#define pin A0 //Analog input 0 of your arduino
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#define type "MQ-303" //MQ303
#define ADC_Bit_Resolution 10 // For arduino UNO/MEGA/NANO
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#define RatioMQ303CleanAir 1 //RS / R0 = 1 ppm
//#define calibration_button 13 //Pin to calibrate your sensor
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//Declare Sensor
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MQUnifiedsensor MQ303(placa, Voltage_Resolution, ADC_Bit_Resolution, pin, type);
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void setup() {
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//Init the serial port communication - to debug the library
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Serial.begin(9600); //Init serial port
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//Set math model to calculate the PPM concentration and the value of constants
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MQ303.setRegressionMethod(1); //_PPM = a*ratio^b
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MQ303.setA(6.2144); MQ303.setB(-2.894); // Configure the equation to to calculate Isobutano concentration
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/*
Exponential regression:
GAS | a | b
Iso_butano | 6.2144 | -2.894
Hydrogen | 4.1487 | -2.716
Ethanol | 3.4916 | -2.432
*/
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/***************************** MQ Init ********************************************/
//Remarks: Configure the pin of arduino as input.
/************************************************************************************/
MQ303.init();
/*
//If the RL value is different from 10K please assign your RL value with the following method:
MQ303.setRL(10);
*/
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/***************************** MQ CAlibration ********************************************/
// Explanation:
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// In this routine the sensor will measure the resistance of the sensor supposedly before being pre-heated
// and on clean air (Calibration conditions), setting up R0 value.
// We recomend executing this routine only on setup in laboratory conditions.
// This routine does not need to be executed on each restart, you can load your R0 value from eeprom.
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// Acknowledgements: https://jayconsystems.com/blog/understanding-a-gas-sensor
Serial.print("Calibrating please wait.");
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float calcR0 = 0;
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for(int i = 1; i<=10; i ++)
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{
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MQ303.update(); // Update data, the arduino will read the voltage from the analog pin
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calcR0 += MQ303.calibrate(RatioMQ303CleanAir);
Serial.print(".");
}
MQ303.setR0(calcR0/10);
Serial.println(" done!.");
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if(isinf(calcR0)) {Serial.println("Warning: Conection issue, R0 is infinite (Open circuit detected) please check your wiring and supply"); while(1);}
if(calcR0 == 0){Serial.println("Warning: Conection issue found, R0 is zero (Analog pin shorts to ground) please check your wiring and supply"); while(1);}
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/***************************** MQ CAlibration ********************************************/
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MQ303.serialDebug(true);
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}
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void loop() {
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MQ303.update(); // Update data, the arduino will read the voltage from the analog pin
MQ303.readSensor(true); // Sensor will read PPM concentration using the model, a and b values set previously or from the setup
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MQ303.serialDebug(); // Will print the table on the serial port
delay(500); //Sampling frequency
}