upm/src/nrf24l01/nrf24l01.h
John Van Drasek dfac49ede0 nrf24l01: Adding doxygen comments and image from seeed website
Signed-off-by: John Van Drasek <john.r.van.drasek@intel.com>
2015-04-14 14:03:26 -07:00

405 lines
11 KiB
C++

/*
* Author: Yevgeniy Kiveisha <yevgeniy.kiveisha@intel.com>
* Copyright (c) 2014 Intel Corporation.
* BLE Beaconing based on http://dmitry.gr/index.php?r=05.Projects&proj=11.%20Bluetooth%20LE%20fakery
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <mraa/aio.h>
#include <mraa/gpio.h>
#include <mraa/spi.h>
#include <cstring>
/* Memory Map */
#define CONFIG 0x00
#define EN_AA 0x01
#define EN_RXADDR 0x02
#define SETUP_AW 0x03
#define SETUP_RETR 0x04
#define RF_CH 0x05
#define RF_SETUP 0x06
#define STATUS 0x07
#define OBSERVE_TX 0x08
#define CD 0x09
#define RX_ADDR_P0 0x0A
#define RX_ADDR_P1 0x0B
#define RX_ADDR_P2 0x0C
#define RX_ADDR_P3 0x0D
#define RX_ADDR_P4 0x0E
#define RX_ADDR_P5 0x0F
#define TX_ADDR 0x10
#define RX_PW_P0 0x11
#define RX_PW_P1 0x12
#define RX_PW_P2 0x13
#define RX_PW_P3 0x14
#define RX_PW_P4 0x15
#define RX_PW_P5 0x16
#define FIFO_STATUS 0x17
#define DYNPD 0x1C
#define FEATURE 0x1D
/* Bit Mnemonics */
#define MASK_RX_DR 6
#define MASK_TX_DS 5
#define MASK_MAX_RT 4
#define EN_CRC 3
#define CRCO 2
#define PWR_UP 1
#define PRIM_RX 0
#define ENAA_P5 5
#define ENAA_P4 4
#define ENAA_P3 3
#define ENAA_P2 2
#define ENAA_P1 1
#define ENAA_P0 0
#define ERX_P5 5
#define ERX_P4 4
#define ERX_P3 3
#define ERX_P2 2
#define ERX_P1 1
#define ERX_P0 0
#define AW 0
#define ARD 4
#define ARC 0
#define PLL_LOCK 4
#define RF_DR 3
#define RF_PWR 1
#define LNA_HCURR 0
#define RX_DR 6
#define TX_DS 5
#define MAX_RT 4
#define RX_P_NO 1
#define TX_FULL 0
#define PLOS_CNT 4
#define ARC_CNT 0
#define TX_REUSE 6
#define FIFO_FULL 5
#define TX_EMPTY 4
#define RX_FULL 1
#define RX_EMPTY 0
/* Instruction Mnemonics */
#define R_REGISTER 0x00
#define W_REGISTER 0x20
#define REGISTER_MASK 0x1F
#define R_RX_PAYLOAD 0x61
#define W_TX_PAYLOAD 0xA0
#define FLUSH_TX 0xE1
#define FLUSH_RX 0xE2
#define REUSE_TX_PL 0xE3
#define NOP 0xFF
#define RF_DR_LOW 5
#define RF_DR_HIGH 3
#define RF_PWR_LOW 1
#define RF_PWR_HIGH 2
/* Nrf24l settings */
#define ADDR_LEN 5
#define _CONFIG ((1<<EN_CRC) | (0<<CRCO) )
#define MAX_BUFFER 32
#define HIGH 1
#define LOW 0
/* BLE beaconing */
#define BLE_MAC_0 0xEF
#define BLE_MAC_1 0xFF
#define BLE_MAC_2 0xC0
#define BLE_MAC_3 0xAA
#define BLE_MAC_4 0x18
#define BLE_MAC_5 0x00
#define BLE_PAYLOAD_OFFSET 13
namespace upm {
typedef void (* funcPtrVoidVoid) ();
typedef enum {
NRF_250KBPS = 0,
NRF_1MBPS = 1,
NRF_2MBPS = 2,
} speed_rate_t;
typedef enum {
NRF_0DBM = 0,
NRF_6DBM = 1,
NRF_12DBM = 2,
NRF_18DBM = 3,
} power_t;
/**
* @brief nrf24l01 transceiver library
* @defgroup nrf24l01 libupm-nrf24l01
* @ingroup seeed spi wifi
*/
/**
* @library libupm-nrf24l01
* @sensor nrf24l01
* @comname nrf24l01 transceiver library
* @type wifi
* @man seeed
* @web http://www.seeedstudio.com/depot/nRF24L01Module-p-1394.html
* @con spi
*
* @brief C++ API for NRF24l01 transceiver module
*
* This file defines the NRF24l01 C++ interface for libnrf24l01
*
* @image html nrf24l01.jpg
* @snippet nrf24l01-receiver.cxx Interesting
* @snippet nrf24l01-transmitter.cxx Interesting
* @snippet nrf24l01-broadcast.cxx Interesting
*/
class NRF24L01 {
public:
/**
* Instanciates a NRF24l01 object
*
* @param cs chip select pin
*/
NRF24L01 (uint8_t cs, uint8_t ce);
/**
* NRF24l01 object destructor
*/
~NRF24L01 ();
/**
* Return name of the component
*/
std::string name()
{
return m_name;
}
/**
* Initialize needed Gpio pins and SPI interface
*
* @param chipSelect setting up the chip select pin
* @param chipEnable setting up the chip enable pin
*/
void init (uint8_t chipSelect, uint8_t chipEnable);
/**
* Configure NRF24l01 chip
*/
void configure ();
/**
* Send the buffer data
*
* @param *value pointer to the buffer
*/
void send (uint8_t * value);
/**
* Send the data located in inner bufer, user must fill the
* m_txBuffer buffer
*/
void send ();
/**
* Set recieving address of the device
*
* @param addr 5 bytes addres
*/
void setSourceAddress (uint8_t * addr);
/**
* Set recipient address. nrfSend method will send the data buffer
* to this address
*
* @param addr 5 bytes addres
*/
void setDestinationAddress (uint8_t * addr);
/**
* Set broadcasting address.
*
* @param addr 5 bytes addres
*/
void setBroadcastAddress (uint8_t * addr);
/**
* Set payload size.
*
* @param load size of the payload (MAX 32)
*/
void setPayload (uint8_t load);
/**
* Check if data arrived
*/
bool dataReady ();
/**
* Check if chip in sending mode
*/
bool dataSending ();
/**
* Sink all arrived data into the provided buffer
*
* @param load size of the payload (MAX 32)
*/
void getData (uint8_t * data);
/**
* Check the chip state
*/
uint8_t getStatus ();
/**
* Check if recieving stack is empty
*/
bool rxFifoEmpty ();
/**
* Power up reciever
*/
void rxPowerUp ();
/**
* Flush reciver stack
*/
void rxFlushBuffer ();
/**
* Power up transmitter
*/
void txPowerUp ();
/**
* Power down all
*/
void powerDown ();
void setChannel (uint8_t channel);
void setPower (power_t power);
uint8_t setSpeedRate (speed_rate_t rate);
/**
* Flush transmit stack
*/
void txFlushBuffer ();
/**
* Pulling method which listenning for arrived data, if data
* arrived dataRecievedHandler will be triggered
*/
void pollListener ();
/**
* Set chip enable pin HIGH
*/
mraa_result_t ceHigh ();
/**
* Set chip enable LOW
*/
mraa_result_t ceLow ();
/**
* Set chip select pin LOW
*/
mraa_result_t csOn ();
/**
* Set chip select pin HIGH
*/
mraa_result_t csOff ();
/**
* Configure nRF24l01 module to behave as BLE
* (Bluetooth Low Energy) beaconing devcie.
*/
void setBeaconingMode ();
/**
* Beaconing the provided message to BLE scanners.
*
* @param msg beacon the provated message (max length is 16 bytes)
*/
void sendBeaconingMsg (uint8_t * msg);
uint8_t m_rxBuffer[MAX_BUFFER]; /**< Reciver buffer */
uint8_t m_txBuffer[MAX_BUFFER]; /**< Transmit buffer */
uint8_t m_bleBuffer [32]; /**< BLE buffer */
funcPtrVoidVoid dataRecievedHandler; /**< Data arrived handler */
private:
/**
* Write bytes to the SPI device.
*/
void writeBytes (uint8_t * dataout, uint8_t * datain, uint8_t len);
/**
* Set register value on SPI device. [one byte]
*/
void setRegister (uint8_t reg, uint8_t value);
/**
* Get register value from SPI device. [one byte]
*/
uint8_t getRegister (uint8_t reg);
/**
* Reads an array of bytes from the given start position in the nrf24l01 registers.
*/
void readRegister (uint8_t reg, uint8_t * value, uint8_t len);
/**
* Writes an array of bytes into inte the nrf24l01 registers.
*/
void writeRegister (uint8_t reg, uint8_t * value, uint8_t len);
/**
* Send command to the nrf24l01.
*/
void sendCommand (uint8_t cmd);
void bleCrc (const uint8_t* data, uint8_t len, uint8_t* dst);
void bleWhiten (uint8_t* data, uint8_t len, uint8_t whitenCoeff);
void blePacketEncode(uint8_t* packet, uint8_t len, uint8_t chan);
uint8_t swapbits (uint8_t a);
mraa_spi_context m_spi;
uint8_t m_ce;
uint8_t m_csn;
uint8_t m_channel;
uint8_t m_power;
uint8_t m_ptx;
uint8_t m_payload;
uint8_t m_localAddress[5];
mraa_gpio_context m_csnPinCtx;
mraa_gpio_context m_cePinCtx;
std::string m_name;
};
}