upm/src/lis3dh/lis3dh.hpp
Serban Waltter f992876461 Initial implementation of iAcceleration
Signed-off-by: Serban Waltter <serban.waltter@rinftech.com>
Signed-off-by: Mihai Tudor Panu <mihai.tudor.panu@intel.com>
2019-04-04 22:14:52 -07:00

378 lines
12 KiB
C++

/*
* Author: Alex Tereschenko <alext.mkrs@gmail.com>
* Copyright (c) 2018 Alex Tereschenko.
*
* Based on LIS2DS12 module by
* Author: Jon Trulson <jtrulson@ics.com>
* Copyright (c) 2017 Intel Corporation.
*
* The MIT License
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
* a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
* "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
* without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
* distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
* permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
* the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be
* included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
* EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
* NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
* OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
* WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include "lis3dh.h"
#include <mraa/gpio.hpp>
#include <interfaces/iAcceleration.hpp>
namespace upm
{
/**
* @brief LIS3DH 3-axis Accelerometer
* @defgroup lis3dh libupm-lis3dh
* @ingroup i2c spi gpio stmicro accelerometer
*/
/**
* @library lis3dh
* @sensor lis3dh
* @comname Digital 3-axis Accelerometer
* @type accelerometer
* @man stmicro
* @con i2c spi gpio
* @web http://www.st.com/en/mems-and-sensors/lis3dh.html
*
* @brief API for the LIS3DH 3-axis Accelerometer
*
* The LIS3DH is an ultra-low-power high performance three-axis
* linear accelerometer belonging to the "nano" family which
* leverages on the robust and mature manufacturing processes
* already used for the production of micromachined
* accelerometers.
*
* The LIS3DH has user-selectable full scales of
* 2g/4g/8g/16g and is capable of measuring accelerations with
* output data rates from 1 Hz to 5300 Hz.
* Not all functionality of this chip has been implemented in this
* driver, however all the pieces are present to add any desired
* functionality. This driver supports both I2C (default) and SPI
* operation.
*
* @snippet lis3dh.cxx Interesting
*/
class LIS3DH: virtual public iAcceleration
{
public:
/**
* LIS3DH constructor.
*
* This device can support both I2C and SPI. For SPI, set the addr
* to -1, and specify a positive integer representing the Chip
* Select (CS) pin for the cs argument. If you are using a
* hardware CS pin (like edison with arduino breakout), then you
* can connect the proper pin to the hardware CS pin on your MCU
* and supply -1 for cs. The default operating mode is I2C.
*
* @param bus I2C or SPI bus to use
* @param addr The address for this device. -1 for SPI
* @param cs The gpio pin to use for the SPI Chip Select. -1 for
* I2C or for SPI with a hardware controlled pin.
* @throws std::runtime_error on initialization failure
*/
LIS3DH(int bus = LIS3DH_DEFAULT_I2C_BUS, int addr = LIS3DH_DEFAULT_I2C_ADDR, int cs = -1);
/**
* LIS3DH destructor
*/
virtual ~LIS3DH();
/**
* Initialize the device and start operation. This function is
* called from the constructor so will not typically need to be
* called by a user unless the device is reset.
*
* @param odr One of the LIS3DH_ODR_T values. The default is
* LIS3DH_ODR_100HZ
* @param fs One of the LIS3DH_FS_T values. The default is
* LIS3DH_FS_2G
* @param high_res true to enable high resolution mode,
* false to disable. The default is true.
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void
init(LIS3DH_ODR_T odr = LIS3DH_ODR_100HZ, LIS3DH_FS_T fs = LIS3DH_FS_2G, bool high_res = true);
/**
* Enable or disable specific axes.
* init() enables all three by default.
*
* @param x_axis_enable true to enable X axis, false to disable
* @param y_axis_enable true to enable Y axis, false to disable
* @param z_axis_enable true to enable Z axis, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableAxes(bool x_axis_enable, bool y_axis_enable, bool z_axis_enable);
/**
* Enable or disable Block Data Update (BDU) mode.
*
* @param bdu_enable true to enable BDU mode, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableBDUMode(bool bdu_enable);
/**
* Enable or disable Low Power (LP) mode. Checks if mutually exclusive
* High Resolution (HR) mode is enabled and bails out if yes.
*
* @param lp_enable true to enable LP mode, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableLPMode(bool lp_enable);
/**
* Enable or disable High Resolution (HR) mode. Checks if mutually exclusive
* Low Power (LP) mode is enabled and bails out if yes.
*
* @param hr_enable true to enable HR mode, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableHRMode(bool hr_enable);
/**
* Enable Normal mode by explicitly disabling LP and HR ones.
* Note that there's no "disable" part as it's generally unknown, which mode
* we were in previously. To get out of Normal mode, just enable HR or LP one.
*
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableNormalMode();
/**
* Enable high pass filtering of the accelerometer axis data.
* init() disables this by default. See the datasheet for
* details.
*
* @param filter true to enable filtering, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableHPFiltering(bool filter);
/**
* Enable or disable interrupt latching for INT1 and INT2.
* See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param int1_latch true to enable latching for INT1, false to disable
* @param int2_latch true to enable latching for INT2, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableInterruptLatching(bool int1_latch, bool int2_latch);
/**
* Enable or disable built-in Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC).
*
* @param adc_enable true to enable ADC, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableADC(bool adc_enable);
/**
* Enable or disable built-in temperature sensor. It depends on ADC being
* enabled, so we enable it unconditionally. See datasheet for details.
*
* @param temperature_enable true to enable temp sensor, false to disable
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void enableTemperature(bool temperature_enable);
/**
* Set the output data rate (ODR) of the device
*
* @param odr One of the LIS3DH_ODR_T values
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void setODR(LIS3DH_ODR_T odr);
/**
* Set the full scale (FS) of the device. This device supports a
* full scale of 2, 4, 8 and 16G.
*
* @param fs One of the LIS3DH_FS_T values
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void setFullScale(LIS3DH_FS_T fs);
/**
* Indicate whether INT1 and INT2 interrupts should be active high (default)
* or active low. See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param high true for active high, false for active low
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void setInterruptActiveHigh(bool high);
/**
* Set interrupt 1 configuration. See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param cfg A bitmask of values from LIS3DH_CTRL_REG3_BITS_T
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void setInt1Config(uint8_t cfg);
/**
* Set interrupt 2 configuration. See the datasheet for details.
*
* @param cfg A bitmask of values from LIS3DH_CTRL_REG6_BITS_T
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void setInt2Config(uint8_t cfg);
/**
* Read a register
*
* @param reg The register to read
* @return The value of the register
*/
uint8_t readReg(uint8_t reg);
/**
* Read contiguous registers into a buffer
*
* @param reg The register to start the read from
* @param buffer The buffer to store the results
* @param len The number of registers to read
* @return The number of bytes read
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
int readRegs(uint8_t reg, uint8_t* buffer, int len);
/**
* Write to a register
*
* @param reg The register to write to
* @param val The value to write
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void writeReg(uint8_t reg, uint8_t val);
/**
* Update the internal stored values from sensor data
*
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void update();
/**
* Return the chip ID
*
* @return The chip ID
*/
uint8_t getChipID();
/**
* Return accelerometer data in gravities. update() must have
* been called prior to calling this method.
*
* @param x Pointer to a floating point value that will have the
* current x component placed into it
* @param y Pointer to a floating point value that will have the
* current y component placed into it
* @param z Pointer to a floating point value that will have the
* current z component placed into it
*/
void getAccelerometer(float* x, float* y, float* z);
/**
* Return accelerometer data in gravities in the form of a
* floating point vector. update() must have been called
* prior to calling this method.
*
* @return A floating point vector containing x, y and z in
* that order
*/
std::vector<float> getAccelerometer();
/**
* get acceleration values
*
* @return stl vector of size 3 representing the 3 axis
*/
virtual std::vector<float> getAcceleration();
/**
* Return the current measured temperature. Note, this is not
* ambient temperature. update() must have been called prior to
* calling this method.
*
* @param fahrenheit true to return data in Fahrenheit, false for
* Celicus. Celsius is the default.
* @return The temperature in degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit
*/
float getTemperature(bool fahrenheit = false);
/**
* Return the contents of the status register
*
* @return A bitmask of values from LIS3DH_STATUS_REG_BITS_T
*/
uint8_t getStatus();
/**
* Return the contents of the status aux register
*
* @return A bitmask of values from LIS3DH_STATUS_REG_AUX_BITS_T
*/
uint8_t getStatusAux();
/**
* Install an interrupt handler
*
* @param intr One of the LIS3DH_INTERRUPT_PINS_T values
* specifying which interrupt pin you are installing
* @param gpio GPIO pin to use as interrupt pin
* @param level The interrupt trigger level (one of mraa::Edge
* values). Make sure that you have configured the interrupt pin
* properly for whatever level you choose.
* @param isr The interrupt handler, accepting a void * argument
* @param arg The argument to pass the the interrupt handler
* @throws std::runtime_error on failure
*/
void installISR(LIS3DH_INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr,
int gpio,
mraa::Edge level,
void (*isr)(void*),
void* arg);
/**
* Uninstall a previously installed interrupt handler
*
* @param intr One of the LIS3DH_INTERRUPT_PINS_T values,
* specifying which interrupt pin you are removing
*/
void uninstallISR(LIS3DH_INTERRUPT_PINS_T intr);
protected:
lis3dh_context m_lis3dh;
private:
// Disable implicit copy and assignment operators
LIS3DH(const LIS3DH&) = delete;
LIS3DH& operator=(const LIS3DH&) = delete;
};
}